ABSTRACT:
Within educational institutions over the past few decades, face-to-face and virtual learning environments have merged. Computer-based technologies have also had an impact on all aspects of issues in higher education. Using smart Pen-based technology and apparitions as a teaching tool for the medicinal chemistry sections via distance learning is implemented, and its efficacy is evaluated. It is critical to create both face-to-face and distance learning environments to ensure effective teaching and learning. During the Covid-19 pandemic, this study proposes incorporating a smart pen into a medicinal chemistry course to improve the process and the product of the learning outcome. This research project involved 164 undergraduate pharmacy students from Mutah University and was conducted as a cross-sectional study using a Quantitative methodology. Overall, the process took 11–12 weeks. a survey using an online questionnaire was carried out. All the students were required to complete a self-administered survey that had both open-ended and closed-ended questions. The use of the instructor's smart-pen lecture notes as they are available and archived has received favorable feedback from students, according to the results of their attitudes surveys. The study demonstrated the value of using smart-pen technology in online learning, particularly during this chemistry-based topic. Along with bettering the dynamics of the virtual classroom and learning outcomes, teacher-student interaction increased. The use of Smartpen in an online distance learning environment was found to increase student-instructor interaction, encourage student participation, and make it possible to provide feedback promptly and make instructor always notes available because they are recorded.
Cite this article:
Afaf H. Al-Nadaf. The Effect of Smart Pen Technology on Distance Learning Teaching for Medicinal Chemistry Courses: An Exploratory Study. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2024; 17(9):4329-6. doi: 10.52711/0974-360X.2024.00669
Cite(Electronic):
Afaf H. Al-Nadaf. The Effect of Smart Pen Technology on Distance Learning Teaching for Medicinal Chemistry Courses: An Exploratory Study. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2024; 17(9):4329-6. doi: 10.52711/0974-360X.2024.00669 Available on: https://rjptonline.org/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2024-17-9-30
REFERENCES:
1. Alves P. Miranda L. Morais C. The Influence of Virtual Learning Environments in Students’ Performance. Universal Journal of Educational Research. 2017; 5(3): 517-527, http://www.hrpub.org DOI: 10.13189/ujer.2017.050325
2. Shailendra K. G. A study on Problems and Solutions for Distance Learning Education. Asian J. Management. 2015; 6(1): January–March, 05-11.
3. Shailendra K. G. The Role of Distance Education in the Human skill Development of India. Asian J. Management. 2014; 5(3): July-September 2014, 306-311.
4. Janakiraman B. Assessment of Visual, Auditory, and kinaesthetic Learning Styles among Postgraduate Management Students. Asian Journal of Management. 2018; 9(2): 1031-1037.
5. Debodip C. Role of E-Learning on Education: A Review of Literature. Asian Journal of Management. 2019; 10(3): 273-278.
6. Andres F. Mena-GuacasCamilo A. Velandia R. Interaction through mobile technology in short-term university courses Heliyon. 2020; 6. e03287
7. Blessy P. Shruti M. Roy. Lockdown to login to make virtual Learning more Effective. Asian J. Nursing Education and Research. 2020; 10(4): 505-508.
8. Karal H. Kokoç M. Çolak C. Yalçın Y. Using Pen‐Based Technology in Online Mathematics Course: An Evaluation Study. European Journal of Open, Distance and E‐Learning. 2013; 16 (2)
9. Ambika N. J. Varsha R. Gaikwad A. Akshay H. Sangita S.Varsha G. Impact of Online Education during COVID-19 Pandemic among the Pharm. D. Students, A Web - Based Survey. Asian Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2023; 13(4): 269-4.
10. Muilenburg L.Y. Berge Z.L. Student barriers to online learning: a factor analytic study. Distance Educ. 2005; 26(1):29–48.
11. Radha. K, N. Vijayanarayanan S.K. Sharat. V. K. Lesson Learned During Covid-19 Pandemic: Impact, Challenges and Opportunities in Nursing Education – A Review. International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management. 2021; 9(4): 417-2.
12. World Health Organization. Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) – World Health Organization. https://www.who. int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019. (Accessed 31 December 2019). Accessed 26 June 2020
13. UNESCO, A, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. COVID-19 Educational Disruption and Response. https://en.unesco.org/themes/education-eme rgencies/coronavirus-school-closures. (Accessed 19 March 2020).a
14. UNESCO, B: Jordan transforms education challenges into opportunities during COVID-19 crisis. (https://en.unesco.org/news/jordan-transforms education-challenges-opportunities-during-covid-19-crisis) 5\5\2020.b
15. Amir L.R. Tanti I. Maharani D.A. et al Student perspective of classroom and distance learning during COVID-19 pandemic in the undergraduate dental study program Universitas Indonesia. BMC Med Educ. 2020; 20, 392. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12909-020-02312-0
16. Arias J. J. Swinton J. Anderson K. Online Vs. Face-to-Face: A Comparison of Student Outcomes with Random Assignment. e-Journal of Business Education and Scholarship of Teaching. 2018; 12: 2: 1-23
17. Stevens E. P. Creation of a Medicinal Chemistry MOOC as a Teaching Tool for Both Online and Residential Students. Online Course Development and the Effect on the On-Campus Classroom ACS Symposium Series; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2016. chapter 7
18. Boschmann E. Teaching Chemistry via Distance Education. JChemEd.chem.wisc.edu. 2003; 80: 6
19. Jennette Mol P James. E-Learning in Nursing Education. International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management. 2022; 10(3): 295-0.
20. Galligan L. Loch B. McDonald C. and Taylor A.J. The use of tablets and related technologies in mathematics teaching. In Australian Senior Mathematics Journal. 2010; 24(1): (38- 51).
21. Weitz R.R.Wachsmuth B. and Mirliss D. The tablet pc for faculty: A pilot project. In Educational Technology and Society. 2006; 9(2): (68-83).
22. Casas I. Ochoa S.F. and Puente J. Using tablet PCs and pen-based technologies to support engineering education. Paper presented at 13th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction. San Diego, CA.2009
23. Vaidehi R. Girija T. Factors Influencing Diffusion and Continuance of Massive Open Online Course (MOOC). Asian J. Management; 2017; 8(3): 731-733.
24. Sini V. P. Linda S. M. Abilash D. Abhilash VS. Technology enabled online learning in a Digital age. Asian Journal of Management. 2020; 11(3): 266-274.