Author(s):
Mrityunjay Sharma, Harshala Rajurkar Sharma, Kedar Takalkar, Komal Meshram
Email(s):
harshalasharma@gmail.com
DOI:
10.52711/0974-360X.2021.00856
Address:
Mrityunjay Sharma1, Harshala Rajurkar Sharma2, Kedar Takalkar3, Komal Meshram4
1Associate Professor, Dept of Kayachikitsa, Shri Ayurved Mahavidyalaya, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Adjunct Faculty, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences Sawangi, (Meghe), Wardha.
2Professor, Dept of Swasthavritta, Datta Meghe Ayurved Medical College Hospital Research Centre, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
3Assistant Professor, Dept. of Medicine Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences Sawangi, (Meghe), Wardha.
4Associate Professor Dept. of Physiology Datta Meghe Medical College, Shalinitai Meghe Hospital and Research Centre, Nagpur.
*Corresponding Author
Published In:
Volume - 14,
Issue - 9,
Year - 2021
ABSTRACT:
Hypertension is responsible for many morbidities and increasing mortality in India. A lot needs to be done to find safe and yet effective treatment of hypertension. Ayurveda has no direct reference of blood pressure or hypertension in its classics, but various conditions mentioned in classical texts resembles hypertension. A poly herbal combination of ten Ayurvedic herbs called “Shamak Yoga” was in use in Pakwasa hospital, Nagpur for more than twenty five years for management of hypertension along with anxiety, palpitation and insomnia. Objective- To evaluate the effect of Shamak Yoga (SY) on essential hypertension in comparison of Atenolol. Material and Methods – thirty four clinically freshly diagnosed patients of hypertension were randomly divided in two groups. Control group was treated with Tablet Atenolol 50 mg once a day orally and experimental group was treated with SY 2 gm orally twice a day with plain water for 4 weeks. Subjective criteria and objective criteria were observed and recorded; data was analyzed statistically. Results - SY was found comparable and statistically significant effective with Atenolol for systolic and diastolic blood pressure in mild hypertensive patients. SY is most effective on symptoms like headache, giddiness, fatigue, dizziness, sleeplessness, body ache and palpitation.
Cite this article:
Mrityunjay Sharma, Harshala Rajurkar Sharma, Kedar Takalkar, Komal Meshram. Effectiveness of Shamak Yoga on Essential Hypertension in comparison with Atenolol: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2021; 14(9):4925-8. doi: 10.52711/0974-360X.2021.00856
Cite(Electronic):
Mrityunjay Sharma, Harshala Rajurkar Sharma, Kedar Takalkar, Komal Meshram. Effectiveness of Shamak Yoga on Essential Hypertension in comparison with Atenolol: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology. 2021; 14(9):4925-8. doi: 10.52711/0974-360X.2021.00856 Available on: https://rjptonline.org/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2021-14-9-70
REFERENCES:
1. Global Burden of Disease 2013 Mortality and causes of death collaborators. Global, regional, and national levels of age-sex specific all cause and cause specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systemic analysis for the Global Burden of the disease study 2013. Lancet 2015; 385: 117-171
2. Moran AE, Forouzanfar MH, Roth GA, et al. Temporal trends in ischaemic heart disease mortality in 21 world regions,1980-2010: The Global Burden of Disease 2010 study. Circulation 2014; 129: 1483-149
3. Gupta R, Guptha S, Sharma KK, et al. Regional variations in cardiovascular risk factors in India: India Heart Watch. World J Cordiol 2012; 4: 112-120.
4. Ruziyeva Amira Asrorovna, Muradova Railya Rustamovna, Turaev Khikmatulla Negmatovich, Nuralieva Rano Matyakubovna. Modern Hypolipidemic Therapy in Patients with Arterial Hypertension with High Cardiovascular Risk Under Conditions of Long-Term Ambulatory Observation International Journal of Current Research and Review. Vol 12 Issue 14, July, 2020, 68-72
5. Verma R, Hanif K, Sasmal D, Raghubir R. Resurgence of Herbal Antihypertensives in Management of Hypertension. Curr Hypertens Rev. 2010; 6: 190–8.
6. Bhogayata K, Sharma PP, Patel BR. A clinical evaluation of Saptaparna (Alstonia scholaris L., R.Br.) on essential hypertension. Ayu. 2009; 30: 318–22.
7. Grishma Dhingra, Mugdha L. Jungari, Deepti Shrivastava. Study of Management of Pregnancy Induced Hypertension by Magnesium Sulfate and a Calcium Channel Blocker in Central India International Journal of Current Research and Review. Vol 12 Issue 15, August, 2020, 140-144
8. Charan, N., M. Choudhari, M. Sonkusale, and R. Deshpande. “Anesthetic Management of Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension for Pulmonary Endarterectomy.” Journal of Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences University 12, no. 4 (2017): 289–91.
9. Agnivesha, Charaka Samhita (Ayurveda Deepika commentary by Chakrapanidatta), edited by Gangasahay Pandeya, Part – I, Reprint edition, Chaukhamba Sansrit Sansthana, Varanasi, 1994, Sutrasthana 18/45-46: 257
10. https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/high-blood-pressure-hypertension
11. Guyton and Hall, Text book of Medical Physiology,11th edition, 2006, Chapter 15, Vascular Distensibility and Functions of the Arterial and Venous Systems, 175
12. Agnivesha, Charaka Samhita (Ayurveda Deepika commentary by Chakrapanidatta), edited by Gangasahay Pandeya, Part – II, Reprint edition, Chaukhamba Sansrit Sansthana, Varanasi, 1994, Chikitsasthana 28/61: 257
13. Sharma, Rohit, A Comparative Review Study Of Tridosha Vis-A-Vis Endocrine Glands, World Journal Of Pharmacological Research And Technology, 2015, Vol. 3(6), ISSN: 2347-4882, 260-77
14. Joseph Loscalzo, Hypertension, Harrison’s Manual of Medicine, 19th edition, Chapter 117, 649-56
15. Bhavamishra. Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Hindi commentary by prof. Krishnachandra Chunekar, Edited by Dr Gangasahay Pandeya: Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, Varanasi: 2010; 42-43
16. Bhavamishra. Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Hindi commentary by prof. Krishnachandra Chunekar, Edited by Dr Gangasahay Pandeya: Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, Varanasi: 2010; 236-237
17. Bhavamishra. Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Hindi commentary by prof. Krishnachandra Chunekar, Edited by Dr Gangasahay Pandeya: Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, Varanasi: 2010; 190-193
18. Bhavamishra. Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Hindi commentary by prof. Krishnachandra Chunekar, Edited by Dr Gangasahay Pandeya: Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, Varanasi:2010;91-92
19. Bhavamishra. Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Hindi commentary by prof. Krishnachandra Chunekar, Edited by Dr Gangasahay Pandeya: Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, Varanasi: 2010; 212-214
20. Bhavamishra. Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Hindi commentary by prof. Krishnachandra Chunekar, Edited by Dr Gangasahay Pandeya: Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, Varanasi: 2010; 379-380
21. Bhavamishra. Bhavaprakash Nighantu, Hindi commentary by prof. Krishnachandra Chunekar, Edited by Dr Gangasahay Pandeya: Chaukhambha Bharati Academy, Varanasi: 2010; 447-448
22. Seshan S, Nagrale N et al. Therapeutic Potential of Yoga Practices In Management of Diabetes. European Journal of Molecular Clinical Medicine. 2021; 8(1): 174-182.
23. Seshan S, Nagrale N et al. Management of Coronary Artery Disease Through Yoga. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine Toxicology. 2020; 14 (4): 6531-6535.
24. Patnaik KC, Rajput D. Role of antioxidant herbs and yoga practices in prevention of infectious diseases with special reference to covid-19 pandemic. Int J Res Pharm Sci 2020;11(Special Issue 1):317-322.
25. Bindi Desai, Didhiti Desai. To Compare The Effect of Specific Yoga and Aerobic Exercise Program on Vital Parameters in Young Adult Females International Journal of Current Research and Review. Vol 12 Issue 02, January, 01-05