Author(s):
Abhishek Biswal R, Luvincia Fernando, Vivek Pazhamalai, Brindha Devi P
Email(s):
viveksncet2011@gmail.com
DOI:
10.5958/0974-360X.2020.00848.3
Address:
Abhishek Biswal R1, Luvincia Fernando1, Vivek Pazhamalai1*, Brindha Devi P1
Department of Bio-Engineering, School of Engineering, Vels Institute of Science, Technology and Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Chennai, India.
*Corresponding Author
Published In:
Volume - 13,
Issue - 10,
Year - 2020
ABSTRACT:
Introduction: To identify various types of bioactive compounds present in unexplored plant Acacia planifrons seeds (wild) by using gas chromatography and mass spectroscopy. Methods: The seed of Acacia planifrons was extracted with ethanol at room temperature for 72 hours fro phytochemical and GC-MS analysis. Results: The GC-MS analysis revealed seven active compounds like Pentadecanoic acid, 14-Methyl, Methyl ester (6.7%), 9,12-Octadecadienoyl chloride (Z,Z) (46.6%), Heptacosanoic acid, Methyl ester (4.72%), E-2 Octadecadecen-1-ol (24.16%), 18-Nonadecen-1-ol (6.41%), 9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-, Methyl Ester (9.11%) and 11-Tridecen-1-ol (2.20%) in the ethanol extract of Acacia planifrons seeds. Further studies are needed to isolate the active compounds and elucidate the mechanism of action for various disorders.
Cite this article:
Abhishek Biswal R, Luvincia Fernando, Vivek Pazhamalai, Brindha Devi P. Phytochemical screening and GC-MS analysis of Ethanolic extract of Acacia planifrons seeds. Research J. Pharm. and Tech. 2020; 13(10):4823-4825. doi: 10.5958/0974-360X.2020.00848.3
Cite(Electronic):
Abhishek Biswal R, Luvincia Fernando, Vivek Pazhamalai, Brindha Devi P. Phytochemical screening and GC-MS analysis of Ethanolic extract of Acacia planifrons seeds. Research J. Pharm. and Tech. 2020; 13(10):4823-4825. doi: 10.5958/0974-360X.2020.00848.3 Available on: https://rjptonline.org/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2020-13-10-51
REFERENCES:
1. Ahmed Q, Alhassan A, Khatib A, Shah S, Hasan M, Sarian M. Antiradical and Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitory Activity Evaluations of Averrhoa bilimbi L. Leaves and Tentative Identification of Bioactive Constituents through LC-QTOF-MS/MS and Molecular Docking Approach. Antioxidants. 2018; 7:137.
2. Akilandeswari K, Ruckmani K, Amudha P. Phytochemical screening, in vitro evaluation of antibacterial and GC-MS analysis of bioactive compounds from maeruaapetalaroth (Jacobs) (Capparaceae). Int. J. Pharm Tech Res. 2015; 8:38-45.
3. Azwanida NN. A review on the extraction methods use in medicinal plants, principle, strength and limitation. Med. Aromat. Plants. 2015; 4:3-8.
4. Brown MJ, Lester JN. Comparison of bacterial extracellular polymer extraction methods. Applied Microbiology. 1980; 40:179-185.
5. Elaiyaraja A, Chandramohan G. Comparative phytochemical profile of Indoneesiella echioides (L.) Nees leaves using GC-MS J. Pharmacogn. Phytochem. 2016; 5:158-171.
6. Elezabeth DV, Arumugam S. GC-MS analysis of bioactive constituents of Indigofera suffruticosa leaves. J Chem Pharm Res. 2014; 6:294-300.
7. Krishnaveni M, Dhanalakshmi R, Nandhini N. GC-MS analysis of phytochemicals, fatty acid profile, antimicrobial activity of Gossypium seeds. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Scienes Review and Research. 2014; 27:273-276.
8. Prakash NU. Studies on antibacterial, antioxidant, larvicidal, pesticidal activities and phytochemistry of Leonotis nepetifolia (Linn) R. Br. International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences. 2016; 4:303-309.
9. Rajvaidhya S, Nagori BP, Singh GK, Dubey BK, Desai P, Jain S. A review on Acacia Arabica-an Indian medicinal plant Int. J. Pharm. Sci. Res. 2012; 3:1995-2005.